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Buying process

How to view a flat: 30 points in 45 minutes

The visit is your best chance to spot problems before you fall in love. This checklist tells you what to bring, what to look at, what to touch and what to ask so you do not walk away with only a good feeling.

📖 Reading: 9 min 🗓️ Updated: 2026 ✅ Practical checklist

Visiting a flat already in love leads to overpaying and overlooking defects. Visit it with method: a checklist on your phone, a measuring tape and your eyes on what costs money to fix. Here are the 30 points.

What to bring to the visit

The home: 12 points

  1. Real orientation and natural light (not the listing's).
  2. Damp: stains, smell, blistered paint (check ceilings and corners).
  3. Cracks in walls and ceilings (diagonal ones are more worrying).
  4. Windows: close properly, double glazing, insulation.
  5. Floors: level, no loose tiles.
  6. Doors: open/close without rubbing (sign of structural movement).
  7. Condition of bathrooms and kitchen (the most expensive to renovate).
  8. Real surface area vs advertised (measure key rooms).
  9. Exterior vs interior and what the windows look onto.
  10. Noise with the window open and closed.
  11. Closets and storage.
  12. Smells (damp, pipes, tobacco).

Installations: 8 points

  1. Electrical panel: modern or old (old fuses = needs renewal).
  2. Sockets: test several with the charger.
  3. Water pressure: open taps and the shower.
  4. Hot water: boiler/heater, age.
  5. Heating: type, condition, cost.
  6. Gas: installation and valid inspection.
  7. Drains: that they drain well.
  8. Internet / mobile coverage.

The building: 6 points

  1. Facade and entrance: state of conservation.
  2. Lift: present, condition, reaches your floor.
  3. Stairway and common areas.
  4. Interior courtyard: damp, drainpipes.
  5. Year of the building (ITE, aluminosis, asbestos depending on era).
  6. Signs of recent or pending works (special assessments).

Surroundings and questions: 4 points

  1. Nearby transport, shops and services.
  2. Surrounding noise at different times of day.
  3. Ask about community fees and approved special assessments.
  4. Ask how long it has been on sale and the reason for selling.

Before or after the visit, analyze the address

While visiting, enter the address in the analyzer: it gives you the year of the building, whether the ITE is mandatory, the risk of aluminosis/asbestos, the area €/m² and a checklist. Objective data to complement your eyes.

Analyze the flat →

Frequently asked questions

How many times should you view a flat before buying?

At least twice: one for the first impression and another with this checklist and, if possible, at a different time of day to assess light and noise.

What is the most expensive thing to fix?

Structural issues and installations: persistent damp, old wiring and plumbing, and building problems (facade, ITE). An ugly kitchen or bathroom can be renovated; a structural crack is another league.

Can I measure the flat myself?

Yes, bring a tape measure or laser meter and check the surface of key rooms against the advertised and registry figures.

Editorial notice. Practical orientation guide (2026). It does not replace a professional technical inspection. Listing Barcelona is an editorial and independent platform.

🤖 This content was created through our own editorial research and artificial intelligence tools, under human supervision and review. Learn more.